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SAMOA
Fono (Legislative Assembly)
ELECTORAL SYSTEM

Compare data for parliamentary chambers in the Electoral system module

Parliament name (generic / translated) Fono / Legislative Assembly
Structure of parliament Unicameral
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
Electoral Law 1 January 1963
Last amendment: 01.01.2005
Mode of designation directly elected 49
Constituencies - 6 multi-member (2 seats) constituencies
- 35 single-member constituencies
- 1 multi-member (2 seats) constituency for part-and non-Samoans
Voting system Majority: Simple majority vote.
Each voter casts two votes in multi-member constituencies.
There is no threshold to win a seat.
Vacancies arising between general elections are filled through by-elections.
Voting is not compulsory.
Voter requirements - age: 21 years
- citizenship of Samoa
- physical presence in country on polling day
- disqualifications: insanity, undischarged bankruptcy, conviction for offence punishable by death or at least two years' imprisonment, corrupt practice
CANDIDATES
Eligibility - qualified electors
- age: 21 years
- traditional heads of families (matais)
- residence in country for at least 3 years prior to nomination day
Ineligibilities:
- conviction for offence punishable by death or at least two years' imprisonment
- conviction for bribery and electoral offence
The disqualifications above are valid for four years thereafter.
- insanity/mental illness
Incompatibilities - civil servants
Candidacy requirements - nomination by at least two registered electors of the constituency concerned at least 14 days prior to elections
- non-refundable monetary deposit equivalent to US$ 85

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