Women in National Parliaments
Situation as of 31 January 2003

World and regional averages The data in the table below has been compiled by the Inter-Parliamentary Union on the basis of information provided by National Parliaments by 31 January 2003. 182 countries are classified by descending order of the percentage of women in the lower or single House. Comparative data on the world and regional averages as well as data concerning the two regional parliamentary assemblies elected by direct suffrage can be found on separate pages. You can use the PARLINE database to view detailed results of parliamentary elections by country. Regional parliamentary assemblies
New: you can now consult an archive of statistical data on women in National Parliaments.

World Classification
RankCountryLower or single HouseUpper House or Senate
ElectionsSeats*Women% WElectionsSeats*Women% W
1Sweden09 200234915845.3------------
2Denmark11 20011796838.0------------
3Netherlands01 20031505536.705 1999752026.7
4Finland03 19992007336.5------------
5Norway09 20011656036.4------------
6Costa Rica02 2002572035.1------------
7Iceland05 1999632234.9------------
8Austria11 20021836233.9N.A.621321.0
9Germany09 200260319432.2N.A.691724.6
10Argentina10 20012577930.710 2001722433.3
11Mozambique12 19992507530.0------------
12South Africa**06 199939911929.806 1999891731.5
13Seychelles12 2002341029.4------------
14New Zealand07 20021203529.2------------
15Spain03 20003509928.303 20002596324.3
16Viet Nam05 200249813627.3------------
17Grenada01 199915426.701 19991317.7
18Namibia11 1999721926.411 19982627.7
19Bulgaria06 20012406326.2------------
20Dem. Rep. of East Timor***08 2001882326.1------------
21Turkmenistan12 1999501326.0------------
22Rwanda11 1994741925.7------------
23Australia11 20011503825.310 1998762228.9
24Uganda06 20013047524.7------------
25Belgium06 19991503523.306 1999712028.2
26Switzerland10 19992004623.010 199946919.6
27Lao People's Democratic Rep.02 20021092522.9------------
28Saint Vincent & the Grenadines03 200122522.7------------
29United Rep. of Tanzania10 20002746122.3------------
30Monaco02 199818422.2------------
31Eritrea02 19941503322.0------------
32China1997-98298465021.8------------
33Pakistan10 20023427221.1N.A100??
34Latvia10 20021002121.0------------
35Nicaragua11 2001921920.7------------
36Canada11 20003016220.6N.A.1053432.4
37Croatia01 20001513120.504 19976546.2
38Poland09 20014609320.209 20011002323.0
39Dem. People's Rep. of Korea07 199868713820.1------------
40Guyana03 2001651320.0------------
41Trinidad and Tobago10 200236719.412 2001311032.3
42Slovakia09 20021502919.3------------
43Senegal04 20011202319.2------------
44Portugal03 20022304419.1------------
45Dominica01 200032618.8------------
46Bolivia06 20021302418.506 200227414.8
47Burundi06 19931793318.401 2002531018.9
48Peru04 20011202217.5------------
"The f.Y.R. of Macedonia09 20021202218.3------------
49United Kingdom06 200165911817.9N.A.71311716.4
50Estonia03 19991011817.8------------
"Philippines05 20012143817.805 200124312.5
51Suriname05 200051917.6------------
52Dominican Republic05 20021502617.305 20023226.3
53Botswana10 199947817.0------------
"Czech Republic06 20022003417.010 2002811012.3
54Luxembourg06 1999601016.7------------
"San Marino06 2001601016.7------------
55Ecuador10 20021001616.0------------
55Mexico07 20005008016.007 20001282015.6
56Angola09 19922203415.5------------
57Israel01 20031201815.0------------
58Andorra03 200128414.3------------
"Bosnia and Herzegovina10 200242614.311 20021500.0
"United States of America11 20024356214.311 20021001313
59Ireland05 20021662213.307 2002601016.7
"Saint Kitts and Nevis03 200015213.3------------
60Gambia01 200253713.2------------
61Republic of Moldova02 20011011312.9------------
62Tajikistan02 200063812.703 200034411.8
63Chile12 20011201512.512 20014924.1
64Slovenia10 2000901112.2------------
65France06 20025777012.109 20013213510.9
"Uruguay10 1999991212.110 19993139.7
66Colombia03 20021662012.003 200210298.8
"Liechtenstein02 200125312.0------------
"Zambia12 20011581912.0------------
67Singapore11 2001851011.8------------
68Burkina Faso05 20021111311.7------------
69Italy05 20016187111.505 2001321268.1
"Tunisia10 19991822111.5------------
70Cape Verde01 200172811.1------------
"Saint Lucia12 200118211.112 200111436.4
71Djibouti01 200365710.8------------
"Morocco09 20023253510.89 200127010.4
72Barbados01 199928310.701 199921733.3
"Cyprus05 200156610.7------------
"Romania11 20003453710.711 200014085.7
73Lithuania10 20001411510.6------------
74Azerbaijan11 20001241310.5------------
"Mongolia07 200076810.5------------
75Kazakhstan10 199977810.410 20023925.1
"Malaysia11 19991932010.403 1998691826.1
"Syrian Arab Republic11 19982502610.4------------
76Belarus10 2000971010.312 2000611931.1
77Mali07 20021471510.2------------
78Kyrgyzstan02 200060610.002 20004512.2
"Zimbabwe06 20001501510.0------------
79Panama05 19997179.9------------
80Hungary04 2002386389.8------------
81Sudan12 2000360359.7------------
"Venezuela07 2000165169.7------------
82El Salvador03 20008489.5------------
83BhutanN.A.150149.3------------
"Malawi06 1999193189.3------------
84Gabon12 2001119119.201 1997911213.2
"Malta09 19986569.2------------
"Thailand01 2001500469.203 20002002110.5
85Ghana12 2000200189.0------------
86Cameroon06 2002180168.9------------
87Congo05 2002137128.807 200260915.0
"Guatemala11 1999113108.8------------
"India09 1999543488.811 20022422510.3
88Greece04 2000300268.7------------
89Brazil10 2002513448.610 2002811012.3
90Cote d'Ivoire12 2000223198.5------------
91Indonesia06 1999500408.0------------
92Guinea-Bissau11 199910287.8------------
"Liberia07 19976457.807 199726519.2
93Ethiopia05 2000547427.705 2000120108.3
94Iraq03 2000250197.6------------
"Russian Federation12 1999449347.6N.A.17863.4
95Cambodia07 199812297.403 199961813.1
96Togo10 20028167.4------------
"Central African Republic11 199810987.3------------
"Japan06 2000480357.307 20012473815.4
97Georgia10 1999235177.2------------
"Uzbekistan12 1999250187.2------------
"Serbia and Montenegro09 2000138107.209 20004012.5
98Kenya12 2002224167.1------------
99Belize08 19982926.901 20028??
100Algeria05 2002389246.212 199714485.6
101Samoa03 20014936.1------------
102Benin03 19998356.0------------
"Maldives11 19995036.0------------
103Nepal05 1999205125.906 200160??
"Republic of Korea04 2000273165.9------------
104Chad04 200215595.8------------
105Albania06 200114085.7------------
"Fiji08 20017045.708 200132??
"Mauritius09 20007045.7------------
106Honduras11 200112875.5------------
107Antigua and Barbuda03 19991915.303 199917211.8
108Equatorial Guinea03 19998045.0------------
109Kiribati12 20024224.8------------
110Sri Lanka12 2001225104.4------------
111Iran (Islamic Rep. of)02 2000290124.1------------
112Haiti05 20008333.605 200027725.9
"Turkey11 2002550203.6------------
113Nigeria02 1999351123.402 199910832.8
114Armenia05 199913143.1------------
"Swaziland10 19986523.110 199830413.3
115Marshall Islands11 19993313.0------------
116Paraguay05 19988022.505 199845817.8
117Egypt11 2000454112.4------------
118Lebanon08 200012832.3------------
119Bangladesh10 200130062.0------------
120Vanuatu05 20025211.9------------
121Jordan11 19978011.311 19974037.5
122Niger11 19998311.2------------
123Yemen04 199729920.7------------
124Bahrain10 20024000.0N.A.40512.5
"Kuwait07 19996500.0------------
"Micronesia (Fed. States of)03 19991400.0------------
"Nauru04 20001800.0------------
"Palau11 20001600.011 2000900.0
"Solomon Islands12 2001500.00.0------------
"Tuvalu07 20021500.0------------
"United Arab Emirates12 19974000------------
?Bahamas05 200240??05 200216??
?Cuba01 2003609??------------
?Guinea06 2002114??------------
?Jamaica10 200260??10 200221??
?Lesotho05 2002120??N.A.33927.3
?Libyan Arab Jamahiriya03 1997760??------------
?Madagascar12 2002160??03 200190??
?Mauritania10 200181??04 20005611.8
?Papua New Guinea06 2002109??------------
?Sao Tome and Principe03 200255??------------
?Sierra Leone05 2002124??------------
?Tonga03 200230??------------
?Ukraine03 2002450??------------
* Figures correspond to the number of seats currently filled in Parliament

** South Africa: the figures on the distribution of seats do not include the 36 special rotating delegates appointed on an ad hoc basis, and the percentages given are therefore calculated on the basis of the 54 permanent seats

*** Democratic Republic of East Timor: The purpose of elections held on 30 August 2001 was to elect members of the Constituent Assembly of East Timor. This body became the National Parliament on 20 May 2002, the date on which the country became independent, without any new elections.

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