IPU Logo    INTER-PARLIAMENTARY UNION
>>> VERSION FRANÇAISE  
   HOME -> PARLINE -> INDONESIA (Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat)
Print this pagePrint this page
PARLINE database new searchNew search
INDONESIA
Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (House of Representatives)
ELECTORAL SYSTEM

Compare data for parliamentary chambers in the Electoral system module

Parliament name (generic / translated) Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat / House of Representatives
Structure of parliament Unicameral
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
Electoral Law 17 December 1969
Last amendment: 31.03.2008
Mode of designation directly elected 560
Constituencies 33 multi-member constituencies corresponding to the provinces.
Voting system Proportional: Proportional system using the party list.
Political parties must ensure that at least 30 per cent of their candidates are women.
Voters may cast their ballot for either a political party or a candidate.
In order to win parliamentary representation, parties must surpass the threshold of 2.5 cent of the total votes. Seats are distributed according to the Hare quotient. Any candidates who win 30 per cent of the divisor (the lowest electoral quotient) are automatically elected.
Vacancies arising between general elections are filled by a person chosen by the former Representative's party.
Voting is not compulsory.
Voter requirements - age: 17 years or married at the time of registration
- Indonesian citizenship
- disqualifications: insanity, ex-members of the prohibited Indonesian Communist Party or affiliated mass organisations, direct or indirect involvement in the attempted Communist coup of 1965, imprisonment or confinement of at least five years' duration, members of the armed forces
CANDIDATES
Eligibility Qualified electors
- age: 21 years
- Indonesian citizenship
- proficiency in Indonesian language
- graduation from a secondary high school or equivalent knowledge and experience in social and governmental activities
- loyalty to Pancasila as the basic ideology of the State
Incompatibilities - members of the armed forces (to elected seats)
- civil servants
Candidacy requirements Submission of candidates by political parties (independent candidates are not allowed).
Political parties which contested the previous elections are automatically qualified to endorse candidates while other parties must submit to the scrutiny of the General Election Commission.

Copyright 1996-2012 Inter-Parliamentary Union