The IPU facilitates parliamentary diplomacy and empowers parliaments and parliamentarians to promote peace, democracy and sustainable development around the world.
Nearly every country in the world has some form of parliament. Parliamentary systems fall into two categories: bicameral and unicameral. Out of 190 national parliaments in the world, 78 are bicameral (156 chambers) and 112 are unicameral, making a total of 268 chambers of parliament with some 44,000 members of parliament. IPU membership is made up of 180 national parliaments
The International Court of Justice (ICJ) was constituted under the United Nations Charter to help nations settle disputes peacefully in accordance with international law.
Throughout the year, the IPU and its Members organize many events for parliamentarians to exchange good practices, acquire the latest information and identify avenues for action.
The IPU has been collecting data on parliaments since its inception in 1889, including information on women’s participation in politics since 1945. In this section, discover the IPU's knowledge bank for and about parliaments.
This seminar addresses how parliaments with few resources can implement effective public engagement. This affects small parliaments and those with limited resources overall. In these parliaments public engagement often needs to be delivered by very small teams, with limited budgets. The seminar will explore how the small team of the Parliament of the Isle of Man has developed capacity for delivering innovative public engagement programmes despite its very small team. This will be supplemented by reflections from an UNDP official on his experience supporting public engagement in the Pacific islands.