The IPU facilitates parliamentary diplomacy and empowers parliaments and parliamentarians to promote peace, democracy and sustainable development around the world.
We help parliaments build peaceful and inclusive societies, fight terrorism and violent extremism and curb the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction.
Nearly every country in the world has some form of parliament. Parliamentary systems fall into two categories: bicameral and unicameral. Out of 188 national parliaments in the world, 81 are bicameral (162 chambers) and 107 are unicameral, making a total of 269 chambers of parliament with some 44,000 members of parliament. IPU membership is made up of 183 national parliaments
Throughout the year, the IPU and its Members organize many events for parliamentarians to exchange good practices, acquire the latest information and identify avenues for action.
The IPU has been collecting data on parliaments since its inception in 1889, including information on women’s participation in politics since 1945. In this section, discover the IPU's knowledge bank for and about parliaments.
The first phase of the IPU’s global study on intimidation of parliamentarians by the public revealed that public hostility toward parliamentarians is a pervasive, escalating, and increasingly digital phenomenon. It produced new data, case studies, and a global survey that
The Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) is the global organization of national parliaments with a membership of 181 Member Parliaments and 15 Associate Members. The IPU works to promote democratic governance, institutions and values, working with parliaments and parliamentarians to articulate and
Martin Chungong, Secretary General of the IPU, has been honoured with the Ambassador of Friendship Award in recognition of his “outstanding contributions to the friendship between the National People’s Congress (NPC) of China and the IPU”. Under Mr. Chungong’s tenure
The Transforming Parliaments webinar series is an opportunity for anyone interested in the digital transformation of parliament to exchange experiences with a global community of practice, promoting peer exchange amongst senior parliamentary staff including ICT directors, CIOs and others on
Bahrain’s Council of Representatives has become the first legislative body in the region to secure the ISO 14001:2015 certification for environmental management. The Council’s journey to the certification, awarded in July 2025, involved several key initiatives. Solar panels were installed
As part of the IPU series ‘A conversation with…’, we interviewed Michael Douglas, UN Messenger of Peace, who was in Geneva to address the world’s top legislators at the IPU/UN World Conference of Speakers of Parliament. In his interview, he
2025 Interregional Seminar on the Achievement of the SDGs for Parliaments of Developing Countries
Aug282025
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China
Jointly organized by the IPU and the National People’s Congress (NPC) of China, the 2025 Interregional Seminar on the Achievement of the SDGs will provide a select number of parliaments from developing countries with the opportunity to discuss ways to
The Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) is the global organization of national parliaments. We promote democratic governance, institutions and values, working with parliaments and parliamentarians to articulate and respond to the needs and aspirations of the people. We work for peace, democracy
On 12 August, the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) celebrated International Youth Day by organizing a webinar for members of parliament and international partners that would highlight new tools and initiatives aimed at empowering young parliamentarians. The focus was on enhancing gender
On the sidelines of the 15th Summit of Women Speakers of Parliament and the Sixth World Conference of Speakers of Parliament held last week in Geneva, the Secretary General of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU), Martin Chungong, signed a series of